Fajn, tak sem skusim napisat taky zbezny postup ako nato.
v prvom rade treba nahodit "firmware" pre wl-500 a to konkretne OpenWRT. pre tento OS to budem pisat. Ak mate kompatibilne zariadenie s OpenWRT, tak je dost mozne, ze to pojde aj vam (zoznam kompatibilnych zariadeni s OpenWRT navod ako nainstalovat OpenWRT).
Ked uz budete mat nainstalovane OpenWrt, tak sa treba pripojit cez telnet, zmeni heslo pre roota. Toto vam zapne SSH. Mozete sa pripojit cez SSH ako root.
potom spravite toto: (musite mat nastaveny router tak, aby mal pristup na internet, lebo balicky, ktore budeme instalovat sa stahuju z webu. u mna stacilo spravit toto: "route add default gw 192.168.0.1 br0" a zmenil som si /etc/resolv.conf)
| kód: |
|
ipkg install ipkg ipkg update ipkg install nas ipkg install http://ftp.berlios.de/pub/xwrt/webif_latest.ipk |
po nainstalovani webif2 sa vam router rebootne
znova sa pripojite cez ssh a pokracujeme:
| kód: |
|
ipkg install kmod-usb-core ipkg install kmod-usb-ohci ipkg install kmod-usb-uhci ipkg install kmod-usb-serial ipkg install kmod-usb2 ipkg install lsusb |
pre lenivcov tu mam tento prikaz:
| kód: |
| ipkg install kmod-usb-core kmod-usb-hci kmod-usb-uhci kmod-usb-serial kmod-usb2 lsusb |
fajn, teraz si nastavime usbserial pre huawei e220 a to takto:
subor /etc/modules.d/*-usb-serial (miesto * sa pridava cislo, v mojom pripade to je cislo 60)
| kód: |
| cat /etc/modules.d/*-usb-serial
usbserial vendor=0x12d1 product=0x1003 |
tak a to by sme mali
| kód: |
| reboot |
po reboote a opatovnom prihlaseni sa na router, by sme mali mat v dmesg nieco ako toto:
| kód: |
| hub.c: new USB device 01:03.0-1, assigned address 2
usbserial.c: Generic converter detected usbserial.c: Generic converter now attached to ttyUSB0 (or usb/tts/0 for devfs) usbserial.c: Generic converter detected usbserial.c: Generic converter now attached to ttyUSB1 (or usb/tts/1 for devfs) usbserial.c: Generic converter detected usbserial.c: Generic converter now attached to ttyUSB2 (or usb/tts/2 for devfs) |
a /proc/bus/usb/devices by malo vyzerat nejako takto:
| kód: |
| # cat /proc/bus/usb/devices
T: Bus=03 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#= 1 Spd=12 MxCh= 2 B: Alloc= 0/900 us ( 0%), #Int= 0, #Iso= 0 D: Ver= 1.00 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0000 ProdID=0000 Rev= 0.00 S: Product=USB UHCI-alt Root Hub S: SerialNumber=120 C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr= 0mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 8 Ivl=255ms T: Bus=02 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#= 1 Spd=12 MxCh= 2 B: Alloc= 0/900 us ( 0%), #Int= 0, #Iso= 0 D: Ver= 1.00 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0000 ProdID=0000 Rev= 0.00 S: Product=USB UHCI-alt Root Hub S: SerialNumber=100 C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr= 0mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 8 Ivl=255ms T: Bus=02 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=12 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=12d1 ProdID=1003 Rev= 0.00 S: Manufacturer=HUAWEI Technologies S: Product=HUAWEI Mobile C:* #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=serial E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=128ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=serial E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=serial E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms T: Bus=01 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#= 1 Spd=12 MxCh= 2 B: Alloc= 0/900 us ( 0%), #Int= 0, #Iso= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0000 ProdID=0000 Rev= 0.00 S: Product=USB OHCI Root Hub S: SerialNumber=b8003000 C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr= 0mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 2 Ivl=255ms |
to znamena, ze mame modem asociovany na /dev/ttyUSB[012]
ideme dalej.
| kód: |
|
ipkg install chat ipkg install ppp |
teraz, si ideme nastavit dialup:
vytvorime si subor: /etc/ppp/peers/e220 a ten bude obsahovat toto:
| kód: |
|
# cat /etc/ppp/peers/e220 /dev/usb/tts/0 115200 crtscts defaultroute mtu 1500 mru 1500 0.0.0.0:0.0.0.0 #idle 300 lock #modem noauth usepeerdns connect '/usr/sbin/chat -t 20 -v -f /etc/ppp/peers/chate220' |
vytvorime dalsi subor: /etc/ppp/peers/chate220 a ten bude obsahovat toto:
| kód: |
| # cat /etc/ppp/peers/chate220
################# ABORT BUSY ECHO ON SAY "Ideme na vec\n" '' AT OK ATZ OK ATS0=0 OK AT+CGATT=0 OK AT+CGQREQ=1,0,0,0,0,0 OK AT+CGQMIN=1,0,0,0,0,0 OK AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","internet","0.0.0.0",0,0 OK ATE1V1&D2 OK AT+IFC=2,2 OK ATD*99***1# TIMEOUT 30 CONNECT ############### |
riadok za "SAY ideme na vec" su dva apostrofy. niesu tam uvodzovky /ja len pre istotu, pre tych, co to pracne budu opisovat a nepouziju copy|paste/
Fajn, ak ste to zvladli az sem, tak Vas deli uz len krocik od uspechu, nevzdavajte to!
vytvorime si adresar /var/lock a to takto:
| kód: |
| mkdir /var/lock |
Tak a teraz si ideme otestoavt vysledok nasho snazenia:
| kód: |
| pppd nodetach debug call e220 |
vysledok by mal vyzerat nejako takto:
| kód: |
| # pppd nodetach debug call e220
Dialing Three AT OK ATZ OK ATS0=0 OK AT+CGATT=0 OK AT+CGQREQ=1,0,0,0,0,0 OK AT+CGQMIN=1,0,0,0,0,0 OK AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","internet","0.0.0.0",0,0 OK ATE1V1&D2 OK AT+IFC=2,2 OK ATD*99***1# CONNECT Serial connection established. using channel 2 Using interface ppp0 Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/usb/tts/0 sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xa3d12cc7>] rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x3 <asyncmap 0x0> <auth chap MD5> <magic 0xd9b918> <pcomp> <accomp>] No auth is possible sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x3 <auth chap MD5> <pcomp> <accomp>] rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xa3d12cc7>] rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x4 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xd9b918>] sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x4 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xd9b918>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns3 0.0.0.0>] rcvd [LCP DiscReq id=0x5 magic=0xd9b918] rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x1 <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14> <ms-wins 10.11.12.13> <ms-wins 10.11.12.14>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14>] rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x2 <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14> <ms-wins 10.11.12.13> <ms-wins 10.11.12.14>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x3 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14>] rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x3 <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14> <ms-wins 10.11.12.13> <ms-wins 10.11.12.14>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x4 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14>] rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x4 <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14> <ms-wins 10.11.12.13> <ms-wins 10.11.12.14>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x5 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14>] rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2] sent [IPCP ConfNak id=0x2 <addr 0.0.0.0>] rcvd [IPCP ConfRej id=0x5 <compress VJ 0f 01>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x6 <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 10.11.12.13> <ms-dns3 10.11.12.14>] rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x6 <addr 10.131.10.129> <ms-dns1 213.151.200.30> <ms-dns3 213.151.208.161>] sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x7 <addr 10.131.10.129> <ms-dns1 213.151.200.30> <ms-dns3 213.151.208.161>] rcvd [IPCP ConfAck id=0x7 <addr 10.131.10.129> <ms-dns1 213.151.200.30> <ms-dns3 213.151.208.161>] rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x3] sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x3] Could not determine remote IP address: defaulting to 10.64.64.64 local IP address 10.131.10.129 remote IP address 10.64.64.64 primary DNS address 213.151.200.30 secondary DNS address 213.151.208.161 Script /etc/ppp/ip-up started (pid 799) Script /etc/ppp/ip-up finished (pid 799), status = 0x1 |
Ak sa vam tam objavi riadok: "Script /etc/ppp/ip-up finished (pid XXX), status = 0x1" mozete si zagratulovat! ste pripojeny!
Zial hned vas musim schladit
teraz je Vas router pripojeny na internet, ale Vam internet cez router este nepojde.
Ak mate zaujem o to, aby vam to islo muste sa pohrat s nvram a to nasledovne:
Zmenami v NVRAM mozete trvale poskodit svoje zariadenie!
| kód: |
|
nvram set wan_device=ppp0 nvram set wan_ifname=ppp0 nvram commit |
Fajn, teraz by ste mali mat nastaveny router, aby vam routoval cez ppp0 - cize USB modem.
Nato, aby sa vam po reboote automaticky router pripojil na net treba este spravit posledny krok. Vytvorit si init script, ktory vas pripoji po nabootovani routru:
| kód: |
|
# cat /etc/init.d/S99e220 mkdir /var/lock sleep 3 pppd nodetach debug call e220 & |
po vytvoreni suboru mu este treba nastavit prava na spustanie:
| kód: |
| chmod 0755 /etc/init.d/S99e220 |
po reboote, by ste mali byt po par sekundach pripojeny na internet.
| kód: |
| reboot |
po reboote si skontrolujte, ci ste sa pripojili:
| kód: |
| # ifconfig ppp0
ppp0 Link encap:Point-Point Protocol inet addr:10.131.36.147 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255 UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:3 RX bytes:174 (174.0 B) TX bytes:198 (198.0 B) |
Verim, ze som vam tymto aspon trocha pomohol. Mozno som nieco vynechal. Ak je to tak, skuste mi dat vediet a ja to tam doplnim.